Silvio Berlusconi in Talks to Sell his A.C. Milan Soccer Club to Chinese Investors

ROME — Italian media mogul and former prime minister Silvio Berlusconi has given the go-ahead for his Fininvest holding company to enter exclusive talks with a group of Chinese investors to sell off his beloved AC Milan, one of the planet’s most prominent soccer clubs and a longstanding symbol of his success.

Berlusconi’s green light for the exclusive negotiations comes after the tormented TV tycoon sat on the fence for months, reluctant to relinquish the club he often calls “my Milan.” Since Berlusconi acquired it thirty years ago, when it was on the brink of bankruptcy, A.C. Milan has won 28 trophies, including five European championships and eight Italian ones.

U.S.-based Galatioto Sports Partners is brokering the negotiations with a consortium believed to include China’s Evergrande Group, whose core business is real estate, and, indirectly, Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba Group, headed by Jack Ma, according to sources. Alibaba have a movie unit called Alibaba Pictures Group.

Chinese Internet giants are now targeting sports, having muscled their way into global film and TV content.

The makeup of the consortium was not revealed in the official announcement made after a Fininvest board meeting.

“Milan’s long winning streak can perhaps be considered the biggest success in Berlusconi’s life,” says Beppe Severgnini, author of “Mamma Mia! Berlusconi’s Italy Explained for Posterity and Friends Abroad.” “It’s like selling the home in which you’ve lived your happiest moments.”

But those glory days are gone. Milan over the past five years has not won any titles and is currently deep in the red. Last year it suffered Euros 188.5 million ($215.5 million) in debt and a loss of Euros 89.3 million ($101 million).

Though Berlusconi is a billionaire his shoulders are not broad enough to pump the kind of cash into Milan that Chinese conglomerates or companies fueled by Arab oil money, who have been investing in European soccer lately, have at their disposal.

The Chinese consortium has valued the club at Euros 700 million ($798 million) including debt, according to several news reports.

China’s Evergrande Group is a real estate giant which has been diversifying as property sales dwindle. Evergrande co-owns China’s top soccer club Guangzhou Evergrande with Alibaba, which in turn is also one of the group’s minority shareholders.

Evergrande has spearheaded the relaunch and moralisation of soccer in China where president Xi Jinping is pushing to turn the country into a soccer powerhouse.

If the Milan deal goes through, it would mark China’s second major purchase in European soccer within a few months, after another group led by China Media Capital bought a $400 million stake in the Manchester City Football Club late last year. CMC is one of the biggest Chinese investors in Hollywood, most recently taking a minority stake in Brian Grazer and Ron Howard’s Imagine Entertainment last month.

As for Berlusconi, while a Milan sale would certainly rep a symbolic loss, the de-potentiated media-mogul-turned-pol, who is 79, isn’t doing that bad at least business-wise.

Advertising revenues at his Mediaset media conglomerate just leaped 4.5 percent in the first quarter of 2016, in results announced on April 27, a major turnaround after they crashed for years due to Italy’s brutal recession. Mediaset also forged a alliance last month with France’s Vivendi to create a European media powerhouse. And Mediaset’s Medusa movie unit is also back to being the country’s top film distributor this year.

And just as cautionary comparisons mushroom in the U.S. media between Berlusconi and Donald Trump, the Milanese magnate who went from real-estate to television to serving as Italy’s longest serving postwar prime minister – before being kicked out of parliament due to sex scandals and a tax fraud conviction in 2011 – is facing a steep decline. But he holds more clout than one might expect.

“In Italy there is a space for a moderate conservative force and this is the space Berlusconi is still trying to occupy, though he is very very weakened,” said Severgnini.

“The Berlusconi era ended in 2011. The only reason why he still has a role is that the current majority is weak in the Senate, so he still has some leverage. He can negotiate some things.”

There are two reasons why Berlusconi is still in politics at age 80, despite everything that’s happened to him, Severgnini added.

“One is a narcissistic aspect, which in his case is of fundamental importance. And the second is that it gives him a layer of protection of his companies.”

By HavaR

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AC米兰收购案余波:神秘富商李勇鸿的亿元欠条

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  2017年4月,欧洲,意大利。李勇鸿在着急地打着跨国电话。再过几个小时,他就要签字收购意甲老牌球队AC米兰队。

  但他的钱还没凑齐。

  几通电话以后,这个中国商人终于补足了资金缺口。2017年4月13日,49岁的李勇鸿,用充满广东腔的意大利语,喊出了:“Forza Milan!(加油,米兰)” 从此成为这个已有118年历史传奇巨人的新东家。

  这一句“加油”价格不菲,是5.2亿欧元的收购资金和为AC米兰承担2.2亿欧元的债务。

  当李勇鸿收购AC米兰的新闻遍布全球的时候,最高兴的莫过于他的老乡。据说,在收购的当天,广东省化州市笪桥镇莞塘村还特意举办了歌舞晚会,庆祝他们的老乡买了只国际球队。

  但国外媒体却对这个中国商人充满了疑问,他是谁,为什么会有这么大一笔资金收购球队,AC米兰在他的带领下会怎么样?

http://finance.sina.com.cn/chanjing/gsnews/2018-08-20/doc-ihhxaafz1363612.shtml

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 为了谋划这场跨国收购,刚从股灾缓过来的李勇鸿从2016年5月底开始成立了至少13家公司,用来募集收购AC米兰需要的资金。

  但是,在李勇鸿收购的紧要关头,银监会点名调查把他给搞慌了,资金募资更加艰难。据财新2017年6月报道称,银监会要求各家银行对万达、海航、复星、浙江罗森内里等企业的境外投资借款情况进行排查分析,明确贷款的清偿能力和风险程度。

  其中浙江罗森内里是李勇鸿为收购米兰而细心准备的公司,突然的排查让李阵脚大乱,他之前募集的江浙资金也无法出境。国资背景海峡汇富产业投资基金此时宣布退出,不再作为中欧体育的投资者。

  李勇鸿失去了左膀右臂,只能铤而走险。他甚至求助海外高利贷。为了收购AC米兰,李勇鸿向美国埃利奥特对冲基金公司借款3亿欧元,这笔钱要在18个月之内分期偿还,仅利息就达到了5500万欧元。

  时间仅仅过去一年,2018年7月27日,《FT中文网》报道,因未能如期偿还埃利奥特的3200万美金,李勇鸿失去了AC米兰控股权,由埃利奥特接管了这家俱乐部。

  时至今日,这场如闹剧般的跨国收购似乎已经结束,但李勇鸿,这位神秘的野蛮人是谁?收购的巨额资金从何而来?依旧迷雾重重。

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  根据《米兰体育报》的报道,李勇鸿为米兰投入了9.11亿欧元。在这9.11亿欧元中,有7.4亿欧元是用于收购俱乐部股份,9000万欧元用于填补俱乐部上赛季的财政赤字,无偿提供1000万欧元资金,另外投入7100万欧元为米兰增资。

  本来,在李勇鸿的设想中,只要能获得AC米兰,这支球队势必会光芒闪耀,再经过几次资本倒手操作之后,一切借贷的资金都会解决。

  然而一切都与预料中背道而驰。上赛季,在引援方面花费了2.28亿欧元巨资为球队打造了全新阵容,但AC米兰却战绩不佳,排名意甲联赛第六位,失去了参赛欧冠的资格。

  失去欧冠奖金与转播权分成后的AC米兰也少了一大笔收入,在此之后,球队总负债一度激增至1.28亿欧元。因此,基于财政公平法案球队被欧足联进行审查。今年6月27日,欧足联宣布由于AC米兰违反了财政公平法案,球队被禁止参加接下来两个赛季的欧足联赛事,部分原因也是因为李勇鸿的一笔逾期贷款造成的。

  这一决定让李勇鸿彻底心灰意冷,坠入深渊。

  很快钱烧完了,李勇鸿再也找不到人来继续接盘。7月27日,因未能如期偿还埃利奥特的3200万美金,李勇鸿失去了AC米兰控股权。

  今年7月21日,AC米兰对外发布声明:“球队在上周完成所有权变更并由埃利奥特集团接管,AC米兰俱乐部在今天的股东大会上,选举产生了新的董事会成员,这象征着俱乐部新时代的到来。”

  一位参与过融资谈判的人士不得其解:“为什么他不能在7月6日还上埃利奥的钱呢?他可是损失了5亿欧元的股权啊。”

  根据FT中文网报道,李勇鸿花了半年时间在伦敦为AC米兰找买家,但没人愿意和他扯上关系。

  主要原因就是埃利奥特的贷款。这笔贷款年利率超过11%,并且是一份“实物支付”贷款,允许李勇鸿以延长债务时间代替现金支付利息,这意味着偿还债务的时间越长,债务就会越高。这成了李勇鸿继续融资的障碍。

  上述知情人士称,保守估计,李勇鸿在这场收购中亏损了3亿欧元。

  对李勇鸿来说,这是他多次出手中,最失败的一次资本运作。

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李勇鸿怎样失去了AC米兰?

因未能如期偿还埃利奥特垫付的3200万美元,中国商人李勇鸿失去了AC米兰控股权,由埃利奥特接管了这家俱乐部。

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http://www.ftchinese.com/story/001078673?full=y&archive

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Own goal: how AC Milan’s Chinese owners lost control

Li Yonghong regarded victorious as he held up an AC Milan shirt exterior the San Siro, the Italian membership’s dwelling floor and one of many nice cathedrals of European soccer.

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https://www.progressivemediasolutions.org/own-goal-how-ac-milans-chinese-owners-lost-control/

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AC米兰接二连三地签下球员

  今年夏天的转会市场上,中国资本注入之后的AC米兰无疑是最大的焦点。如果说之前的多笔签约还只是给人留下了“频繁买人”的印象的话,那么尤文图斯中卫博努奇的加盟绝对是一笔真正的重磅交易。在比格利亚也官宣加盟红黑军团之后,AC米兰今夏的引援已经达到10人,《转会市场》网站统计的净投入超过1.8亿欧元。而且看起来,AC米兰的引援风暴还没有停下来的迹象。

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http://sports.sina.com.cn/g/seriea/2017-07-17/doc-ifyiakur9078215.shtml

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北京时间4月15日,意甲联赛第32轮国米2-2AC米兰,坎德雷瓦与伊卡尔迪先下两程,罗马尼奥利下半场进球,萨帕塔97分钟压哨扳平。

  不过虽然这个时间对中国球迷来说非常方便,但意大利球迷可不愿意。过往意甲极少在这个时间安排比赛,由于当地人的作息习惯,12:30的时间不便于他们看球,也不利于球员们发挥最好的状态。于是球迷们在看台上打出横幅表达了自己的情绪:国米球迷在开场前打出的巨幅tifo上就写着:“虽然是中午开球,但国米还是必胜!”这暗含着对中午开球的不满。

  而米兰球迷在南看台打出的tifo就更加直接了:一个黄皮肤的手,用筷子把钞票向一个人的嘴里送,筷子下方写着“12:30”的开球时间。在tifo下球迷还打出了一个横幅:“祝你有好胃口,意大利联赛。”矛头直接就对准了意大利的足协。

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http://slide.sports.sina.com.cn/g_seriea/slide_2_730_124457.html#p=1

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北京时间2017年4月13日,罗森内里体育投资公司官方宣布,他们与米兰的母公司费宁韦斯特集团正式签约,完成了红黑军团的股权转让交易。贝卢斯科尼31年的米兰老板生涯落下了帷幕,这位横跨政治、金融、商业、传媒、体育各界的意大利超级大亨在其事业巅峰期曾拥有128亿美元的净资产,是当时的意大利首富,排在《福布斯全球富豪排行榜》第25位(注:2015年排在第179位,净资产缩水到了74亿美元)。在他入主米兰后的这31年里,缔造了两代米兰王朝,斩获了29座冠军奖杯,其中包括5个欧冠冠军。  红黑军团在他的手中成为了巨星的摇篮,范巴斯滕、古利特、维阿、舍甫琴科和卡卡等巨星分别在这夺得了世界足球先生或金球奖的个人至高荣誉,米兰更是缔造了两大佳话:1.在1988-89赛季和1989-90赛季连续2个赛季夺得了欧冠冠军;2.范巴斯滕、古利特和里杰卡尔德在1988年了包揽了金球奖前三名,而在1989年,范巴斯滕、巴雷西和里杰卡尔德包揽了金球奖前三名,红黑军团连续2年包揽了金球奖前三,展现了绝对的统治力,范巴斯滕更是3次夺得金球奖。

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当地时间2017年4月13日,意大利米兰,AC米兰完成股权转让。AC米兰俱乐部官方的母公司费宁韦斯特已经正式将所持有的99.93%的股份出售给了中国财团罗森内里体育投资卢森堡公司。

http://slide.sports.sina.com.cn/g_seriea/slide_2_57057_124363.html#p=1

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贝卢斯科尼时代落幕

  上世纪80年代,随着球队功勋里维拉的退役,再加上涉嫌打假球被降入乙级,80年代中叶,米兰陷入了俱乐部的低谷期,主席菲利切-科隆波也因为假球案件被终身免职。这时,1986年,一位后来在30年内为米兰带来无数荣誉的传奇出现了。

  他,在米兰低谷时将米兰拉起,带领米兰开启新的王朝;他,救米兰水火之中,在瓶颈期大笔一挥,买来无数英雄;他,是一个时代的领导者,是米兰王朝的缔造者;他用最简单的爱,呵护着米兰一路走来。他——西尔维奥-贝卢斯科尼。

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  传媒大亨贝卢斯科尼收购并担任了俱乐部主席,他决心把AC米兰打造成一支世界顶级俱乐部,为俱乐部注入巨资,为米兰引进了无数球星,创立了米兰实验室。最终也实现了他的目标,一度让米兰成为上世界上最好的球队。

  如今贝卢斯科尼已年过80,家族中的子女也无心经营米兰俱乐部,虽然老贝多次表达对米兰的喜爱,但孩子与老人,总有分别的那一天,如今的老贝无力经营米兰,将米兰出售,可能是对老贝和米兰都好的决定。来自中国的李勇鸿即将接替老贝成为新任俱乐部主席。

  这一切还要从1986年说起。

  1986年2月20日,贝卢斯科尼的直升机带着AC米兰的球员们,降落在米兰俱乐部基地,老贝正式宣布收购了意大利AC米兰足球俱乐部,在入主球队后,立即为球队带来了多名重磅引援,并且慧眼识珠,提拔了米兰青年队主教练萨基,自此,开启了贝氏米兰时代:

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http://sports.sina.com.cn/g/seriea/2017-04-13/doc-ifyeimqy1219121.shtml

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Milan Derby

2:2

米兰德比

  在与当地球迷的简单交流中,能感受到他们对中国老板的期待,花大钱买球星当然好了,但其中也有些许抵触。最引以为傲的两家俱乐部全部落到外国人手中,意大利球迷会有种向现实投降的落寞,不过他们还是会承认,米兰德比属于中国了。

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http://sports.sina.com.cn/g/seriea/2016-11-21/doc-ifxxwrwk1545274.shtml